Project:
Rework Batteries and Electrical System
(click
on any of the small pictures for a large one!)
Why
I
inherited some very dead 8D batteries, no starting battery, a bolted-down
automotive 110VAC charger and an alternator with toasted diodes.
Time
for a new system.
Where
My place.
My labor - and I mean L-A-B-O-R!.
The
Job
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Here
is a diagram of the original plan. This was modified here and
there as I went along and decided to do things a little differently.
It now reflects the correct configuration.
You'll
have to click on it and get a big one to read it. GIF files don't
shrink gracefully.
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I
had a solar panel that the previous owner had bolted to the top of the
pilothouse. I wanted to use it with a rail clamp to keep the batteries
topped off while I was away. That way I could disconnect from shore
power when not at the boat.
I
moved the house bank all the way aft to the "basement" (that's
what I call it) under the aft cockpit instead of the engine room where
they were. It is much cooler where they are now, and hopefully will
need less topping off. In the engine room, I mounted a separate starting
bank made up of two parallel Optima AGM's. I now have 660-plus amp-hours
for the house bank, and nearly 2000 CCA for the"starters".
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On
the left is the new house bank (6 golf carts), and the picture
on the right is the starting bank (2 optima 900's).
I
had to glass in some platforms for each bank. These are epoxy-covered
wood glassed to the hull, then painted.
I
found some 2/0 welding cable on Ebay that I used for the long
runs from the batteries to the new panel (below). I got 60ft for
$40! That was a steal.
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I
soldered, sealed, siliconed and heat-shrank (not necessarily in
that order) every lug that I put together with it. Hopefully the
corrosion will stay out.
The
house bank feed goes up and along the side decks running through
two individual SCH80 PVC pipes - one for the positive lead, and
a separate one for the negative. The starting batteries are now
located right next to the engine.
On
the right here is a picture of the battery leads exiting the PVC
conduit and going over to the new main panel.
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Here's
how the main panel turned out. One picture has text labels on
everything and the other is the original. It was a little tight
once I started putting things on the panel, but it fit!
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Connections
from the main panel go to the new 135A alternator,
and
to the Link 200 controller.
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Results
I have been running
now for 6 months with plenty of power and no problems!